Qian Jibo is a famous master of Chinese culture as well as an educator. He was diligent in scholarship and had many writings. Also, he had deep attainments in the Jing,Shi,Zi,Ji and Bai Jia. However, with the profound academic ideas into contrast, for a long time, Qian Jibo only as Qian Zhongshu's father appeared in the Qian Xue works, but his academic thinking had almost been devoid of. For nearly three decades ’ with his writings arranged , his life history and academic history research has become more and more, basically filled Qian Jibo's life history, writings catalogue .His main academic thought and educational philosophy have also been deep or shallow analyzed, particularly in the study of History of Modern Chinese .But researchers often employed the same references and came to similar conclusions, ignored a lot of valuable historical documents. So, I will choose Qian Jibo's literary histories as the basic research object, inscriptions 、preface and postscript 、Chinese teaching materials as the secondary readings, systematically elaborate the good thinking and efforts in the modern transformation of Chinese literary Academic studies from Qian Jibo under the guidance of traditional textology and western modern hermeneutics. Key words: Qian Jibo, Literature to Traditional Chinese; Literary History; Writing Style; Modern Transformation

錢基博是近代著名的國學家、古文家、教育家，著述兼及四部，旁涉百家。然而，與錢基博厚重的學術思想成反差的是，很長一段時間，錢基博只是作為學贯中西、享譽當代的大學者錢鍾書的父親出現在錢學論著中，被一筆带過，其人其學幾近湮滅。近三十年來，隨著錢基博著述的整理出版，錢基博生平、學術的研究也日漸增多，基本上補齊了錢基博生平履歷、著作目錄，對其主要學術思想、教育思想都有或深或淺的分析研究，尤其是對《現代中國文學史》的研究最為突出，對其教育思想與教育實踐的討論也漸成熱點。但是所據文獻單一，觀點相似，對錢基博學術、教育思想的價值並沒有客觀的評價和深度的挖掘。本文将以傳统考據學與西方現代閘釋學研究方法為指導，以錢著幾部文論著為主要研究對象，並輔以早期碑傳、序跋文字及其所编纂的國文教材，系统述錢基博在文學研究的現代轉型中所做的有益思考與努力。關鍵詞:錢基博;文學通國學之郵;文學史;著述體例;現代轉型