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Macau Periodical Index (澳門期刊論文索引)

Author
Cheng, Hoi Lai; Leong, Man Wai; Lei, Ngan
Title
Retrospective Study: Results of conservative management of PPROM in CHCSJ (1996-2000)
Journal Name
澳門醫學雜誌
Pub. Info
2001年12月31日, Vol.1, No.4, pp. 236-239
Keyword
Preterm;PPROM;Neonatal RDS;Neonatal sepsis
Abstract
Objective: Retrospective study on the incidence of PROM before gestation 37 weeks in CHCSJ during 1996-2000, perinatal morbidity and mortality related to gestational age and latency period after conservative treatment. Materials: Collecting the data of 100 patients with PPEOM in the past 5 years who had been hospitalized in Obstetrican Pathology ward and collecting the data of neonates whose mothers had PPROM. Result: There were 28 cases deliveried less than 24hrs, 61 cases>24hrs<=7days, 11cases > 7days. Totally 12 cases of newborns had sepsis, 5 RDS, 1 IVH and 1 NEC. 27.3% of newborns had sepsis in the longest latency period group. There was no postpartum maternal morbidity. Conclusion: Through conservative treatment including steriods, tocolysis, antibiotics and supportive treatment, gestational weeks were postponed and birth weights were increased. However, prolonging the latency period increased neonatal sepsis and other complications. The usage of tocolysis on PPROM for prolonging gestational age needed the evaluation of benefits and side effects so as to terminate pregnancy at the appropriate time. Paragraph Headings: 1. Introduction 2. Subjects and methods 3. Result 4. Conclusion Tables: 1. Distribution of 100 patients with PPROM between 1996-2000 2. Distribution of different latency period 3. The gestational weeks at PPROM 4. Comparison of pregnancies with PPROM in different latency period 5. Indications of C/S 6. Neonatal birth weight of mothers with PPROM 7. Comparison of perinatal outcome by gestational week 8. Comparison of perinatal outcome by duration of PPROM prior to delivery