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Macau Periodical Index (澳門期刊論文索引)

Author
Zhao, Chang-Qing; Zhang, Shu-Llan; Li, Yan; Meng, Li-Rong
Title
The expression and significance of Bcl-2、bax and p53 proteins in epithelial ovarian cancer
Journal Name
澳門醫學雜誌
Pub. Info
2003年3月26日, Vol.3, No.1, pp. 12-15
Keyword
Epithelial ovarian cancer;Bcl-2 bax p53;Apoptosis;Immunohistochemistry
Abstract
Objective: To study the expression of apoptosis-associated gene bcl-2, bax and p53 in epithelial ovarian cancer, and the relationship between them. Methods: Immuno-histochemical SABC method was used to examine the expression of bcl-2, bax and p53 proteins in 27cases of epithelial ovarian cancer, 10 cases of borderline ovarian tumors, 11 cases of benign ovarian tumors and 10cases of normal ovarian tissue. Results: None of the normal ovarian tissue showed positive stain of bcl-2, bax and p53. The expression rate of bcl-2 in benign, borderline and malignant ovarian tumors was 9.1%, 30.0% and 81.5% respectively, there is significant difference between malignant ovarian cancer and the others. It wasn't associated with age, FIGO stage and pathologic types. The expression rate of bax in borderline ovarian tumors was 80.0%, which was significantly higher than benign and malignant ovarian tumors. It was also associated with FIGO stage, with lower expression rate in III IV stage than I II stage, and wasn't associated with age and pathologic types. The expression rate of P53 in malignant ovarian tumors was 77.8%, which was significantly higher than benign and borderline tumors. It wasn't associated with age, FIGO stage and pathologic types. There was significant relationship between p53 and bcl-2, p53 and bax. p53 was positively associated with bcl-2 and negatively associated with bax respectively according to their expression rate. There wasn't relationship between bcl-2 and bax . Conclusion: The expression of p53 was significant. Paragraph Headings: 1. Materials and methods 1.1. Methods 1.2. Statistical analysis 2. Results 2.1. The expression of Bcl-2 2.2. The expression of Bax 2.3. The expression of p53 2.4. The relationship of the expression of Bcl-2, bax及p53 in epithelial ovarian carcinoma 3. Discussiion 3.1. The relationship of the Bcl-2 protein and the epithelial ovarian carcinoma 3.2. The relationship of the Bax protein and the epithelial ovarian carcinoma 3.3. The relationship of the p53 protein and the epithelial ovarian carcinoma 3.4. The correlation of Bcl-2、Bax and p53 expression Tables: 1. The expression of Bcl-2、bax及p53 in epithelial ovarian carcinoma 2. The expression of Bcl-2、bax及p53 in epithelial ovarian carcinoma 3. The relationship between Bcl-2、bax及p53 in 27 cases of epithelial ovarian carcinoma 4. The relationship among Bcl-2、bax及p53 in 27cases of epithelial ovarian carcinoma